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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENi-1

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5