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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
1690 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
71.5 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants