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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 684

C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0