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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C41500 Brass

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
62 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
340 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants