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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C68700 Brass

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5