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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0