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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. 2618 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15