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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. 513.0 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 513.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15