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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. 5252 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
25
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1