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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. 7175 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
3.8 to 5.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15