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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5