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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0