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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
51 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0