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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
68.5 to 73.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0