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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4818 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
65.6 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0