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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
79
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0