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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4