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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. Type 4 Niobium

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0