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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C15900 Copper

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C15900 copper are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0