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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C33500 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
53 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants