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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C42200 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
56 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants