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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5