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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
44
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5