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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants