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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C65500 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C65500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
62 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants