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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C68800 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
81 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants