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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C69700 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C69700 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5