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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5