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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
130
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5