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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C99700 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3