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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. R30021 Cobalt

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0