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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0