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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
48
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
19
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3