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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
45
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
18
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3