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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 1230A Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.3 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0