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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15