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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 213.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
83.5 to 93
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5