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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15