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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 2618A Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15