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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 296.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35