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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5