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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15