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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 5019 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.2 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15