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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 5052 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15