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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
67
Elongation at Break, % 40
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15