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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E347

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E347 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E347.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.9 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0