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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENi-1

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Elongation at Break, % 40
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5