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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
49.2 to 58.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0