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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5502 Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5502 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5502 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
120 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
12 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
400 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
41 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
200 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
14 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 40

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
98 to 99.249
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0