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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
7.7 to 18
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0